Checkpoint Change: Rethinking How PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors Are Delivered
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Checkpoint Change: Rethinking How PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitors Are Delivered

12:28 Mar 17, 2026
About this episode
Immune checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD-1 and PD-L1 have transformed the treatment landscape across a wide variety of cancers, becoming foundational therapies in oncology. Dr. Stacey Sobocinski and Dr. Michele Rice join host Dr. Kerry Schwarz to discuss what the new subcutaneous PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors could mean for oncology practice. They cover the three agents that have become available in subcutaneous formulations, their advantages and disadvantages, other important operational, financial, clinical, and safety issues for health systems to consider.   Guest speaker:     Stacey Sobocinski, Pharm.D., BCPS Associate Director, Pharmacy Medication Management & Informatics MD Anderson Cancer Center    Michele Rice, Pharm.D., BCOP Senior Consulting Solutions Director Vizient Pharmacy Enterprise Solutions Host:   Kerry Schwarz, Pharm.D., MPH Senior Clinical Manager, Evidence-Based Medicine and Outcomes Vizient Center for Pharmacy Practice Excellence     Show Notes: 00:05 — Introduction Announcer welcomes listeners to VerifiedRx, produced by the Vizient Center for Pharmacy Practice Excellence. 00:14 — Episode Overview Host Kerry introduces the topic: new subcutaneous formulations of PD-1 and PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors. These therapies have traditionally been administered intravenously (IV) in infusion centers. Recently approved subcutaneous versions include: Pembrolizumab (Keytruda Qlex) Nivolumab (Opdivo Qvantig) Atezolizumab (Tecentriq Hybreza) Potential benefits include shorter administration times and relief for infusion centers operating at capacity. Guests: Stacy Sobacinski, Associate Director of Pharmacy Medication Management and Informatics, MD Anderson Cancer Center Michelle Rice, Senior Pharmacy Enterprise Solutions Director, Vizient 01:39 — Clinical Data: Efficacy, Safety & Pharmacokinetics Subcutaneous formulations were approved in combination with hyaluronidase, allowing full-dose subcutaneous administration. Clinical studies demonstrated: Comparable pharmacokinetics Similar efficacy Similar safety profiles compared to IV formulations The main difference observed was local injection site reactions, expected with subcutaneous administration. 02:32 — Confidence in Clinical Comparisons Although direct head-to-head trials are limited, extensive experience with IV formulations supports confidence in safety and efficacy. Differences largely relate to administration method, not drug activity. 03:11 — Operational Impact: Changes to Workflow Subcutaneous administration introduces new operational considerations. Shorter inj
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